One of the common pathology of the skin is fungi between the toes.Treatment depends to a large extent on the accompanying disease and degree of neglect.In most cases, prescriptions are used in various forms of antifungal agents to eliminate signs of mycotic disease.In the early stages of the disease, folk methods are very effective and can be used at home without damaging health.
Causes of the disease
The pathological state is based on fungal infection of the skin, which causes fungi at the fingertips.It has severe immunity, the human body refuses to get infected, and the disease will not develop.But in many people, the immune system is weakened, which becomes a favorable environment for the development of the disease.
You can get infected from patients with direct contact and from common sanitary items.Towels, family shoes and other things will be the source of infection.Inducing factors were considered:
- Dermatology diseases of chronic nature have periodic worsening - eczema, psoriasis, dermatitis.
- Continue to wear close and uncomfortable shoes with artificial materials.
- Regular violation of personal hygiene rules.
- Vitamins and mineral compounds are deficient in the body.
- The enhanced sweat glands work, leading to the fact that it is wet.This causes the development of pathogen infection and intensive reproduction.
- Frequent trauma of the skin of the feet.
- Violating metabolic process.
- Vascular pathology of the lower limbs.
- Nutritional ulcers or non-crack wounds in fingers and feet.
- Fungal infection of the nails is transmitted to the space between the fingers.
People who are constantly visiting the sauna, bathroom or pool are at risk.In these places, the accumulation of fungal infection is the greatest, and for infection, it is enough to stand in the shower in front of the infected person for a few minutes.Mycotic diseases often occur especially in children who are in close contact with school or preschool children.
Symptoms of the ending
Before treating fungus on the legs between your fingers, you need to know how it looks and what symptoms appear.In most cases, the disease manifests as follows:
- There are no obvious symptoms to distinguish in the initial stage and can be traced in many cases.Cracks appear on the delicate skin between the fingers because it becomes unhealthy in appearance.The epidermis differs in dryness and exfoliates at a small scale.The patient is worried about itching and moderate burning sensation.This is felt especially at night when legs get rid of shoes.The active phase follows the initial phase and is shown with stronger signs.Red spots appear in the peeling position.A person is constantly accompanied by a person, which can cause irritation of the epidermis and strong sores.
- The progressive phase is characterized by the emergence of small bubbles filled with transparent liquid.When in contact with the tissue of the socks and shoes, bubbles burst, and the wet surfaces and wounds appear in their locations, often bleeding.Over time, these areas are covered with brown or yellow skin.
- The late stage is characterized by the spread of pathological processes to nearby tissues and nail plates.The nails turn yellow, relax and crumble.When trying to remove the shell, open wounds are formed that have been reluctant to treat for a long time.Bacteria on the surface of the wound develop rapidly and enter deeper layers.The pain continues to accompany a person, which can prevent normal exercise, low blood pressure and swelling of the skin.New bubbles are constantly appearing, not filled with liquid, but pus.If treatment is lacking, the disease can reach the muscle layer.Getting rid of it will be very difficult.
Even after recent laundry and shoes handling, at any stage, the characteristic signs of fungal disease at any stage will be an unpleasant odor.Bacteria also accumulate in shoes and need to be cleaned with chemicals that have a disinfectant effect.The most dangerous complications in the pathological process are the infiltration of fungal infection into the blood and the development of mycomycosis in internal organs.
Diagnostic method
Enough for an experienced dermatologist to double-check the skin between the fingers to determine mycotic disease.But to clarify the diagnosis, special scratches were made from the area where they were so that the type of infection it was studied.
Under laboratory conditions, bacteriological seeding of the obtained material was prepared and the exact pathogen type was detected.After that, the expert can prescribe appropriate treatment.
An important point in diagnosis is to determine the cause and method of spreading the infection.The stage of the disease must also be determined.If the patient contacts other persons or family members before contacting a specialist, all families should be subject to prevent infection.
Drug Therapy
The treatment of fungi on toes depends on the extent of the disease.The initial stage can only be cured by external means in the form of an ointment or solution.Enhanced cases are only suitable for combining a combination of tablets and external drugs to achieve maximum results in a short period of time.
In each case, the best option is determined and only attend the attending physician.You cannot treat mycosis at home with medications because they often have contraindications and side effects and often cause allergic reactions.
If the treatment fails for 4 weeks and the patient's condition worsens, the doctor will scratch the affected area again.This is essential to determine the sensitivity of bacteria to the drugs used.
Non-traditional medical recipes
At home, it can use some folk remedies that will help stop the disease from progressing.The initial stage of the ending can be cured in this way:
- Regular soda and meal salt.They should be used in the form of a bathroom and dissolve 3 liters of water along one tablespoon of each agent.The duration of the home therapy session is at least 20 minutes.The water should be very hot, but don't burn.The process is repeated daily and the course lasts for 2 weeks.The best time to treat is before bedtime.
- Grass soup based on chamomile, dried leaf protein leaves and plantain leaves will be the best home remedies with antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects.Preparing it is simple: 50 grams of each ingredient, grind thoroughly and cook in 3 liters of water for at least 5 minutes.After 20 minutes of persistence, the filter can be used.In decoctions, the feet must be lowered and kept completely cool.Treatment is performed 2-3 weeks before going to bed every day.
- Allow diet vinegar to be used to wipe the problem area daily between fingers or lotions.When the lesion is small, the second option applies to the initial stage.The lotion is made from a cotton swab, which was previously moistened with 9% moisture and attached in a damaged position for 20 minutes.Up to 3 programs are allowed per day.After 10 days of regular use, the treatment effect is very obvious.
- An alcoholic solution of iodine will allow you to remove fungi within 2 weeks.Treatment should be done in the morning and at night.Before the surgery, it is recommended to steam the legs in a hot water bath and then dry with a towel.When dealing with it, you should not only pay attention to the skin, but also the nail plate so that the infection will not spread.This method is only used in the initial stage.When iodine enters open wounds, the risk of burning and worsening of the patient's condition increases significantly.
- Allow planting at the initial stage to handle affected areas or steam legs.To prepare the solution, add a few crystals to the hot water to obtain an unsaturated pink tone.In the final solution, you can steam for 20 minutes a day, or moisten the swab and lubricate the inflammatory area several times a day.Often, 2 weeks of frequent use of one method or another is enough to completely get rid of the fungus.
- Birch tar can be purchased at the pharmacy.It should be applied in pure form to problem areas and nail plates.The layer should be thin and has no more than 40 minutes of exposure, as it is a rather radical tool and often causes allergic reactions.If it is impossible to get it, you can wash your feet with tar soap every night.The duration of tar treatment should not exceed 10 days.Allow soap as a prevention.
Any civil remedy requires preliminary consultation with experts to prevent complications.
Prevent infection
Simple preventive measures will help avoid the disease.It is necessary to strictly observe hygiene rules, give priority to socks and shoes made of natural materials, and promptly treat any disease or minor injuries to the skin of the legs.After visiting the swimming pool or sauna, it is recommended to use sterilization solutions to treat your legs and prevent personal hygiene products.
If the first sign of mycotic disease occurs, it is recommended to start treatment immediately.This will get rid of the problem and avoid complications in a short time.